|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 
         
          | Subbiah 
              ArunachalamM.S.Swaminathan Research Foundation Taramani Institutional Area 
              Taramani Third Cross Street
 Chennai - 600 113 India
 arun@mssrf.res.in | Subbiah Arunachalam is 
            an information scientist and scientometricist. Before joining the 
            M S Swaminathan Research Foundation as a volunteer in April 1996, 
            he was with the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research for 
            about three decades, first as a laboratory scientist and then as an 
            editor of scientific journals and teacher of information science. 
            In between, he did research at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 
            served as editor of journals and the secretary of the Indian Academy 
            of Sciences and was a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of 
            Technology, Madras. His research interests include science on the 
            periphery, improving access to information, mapping scientific research, 
            and science communication. He has delivered more than twenty-five 
            invited talks at international conferences in North America and Europe. 
            He is on the editorial boards of half a dozen international journals 
            including Scientometrics and Journal 
            of Information Science, and an advisor to the 'Information 
            in practice' section of BMJ. He is a member of both the Indian and 
            the International Science Writers Associations. He has published over 
            40 research papers and more than a hundred popular science articles. 
            His work has been quoted well both in scholarly journals and in the 
            mass media. |   
          |  |   
          | Miriam 
              BalabanPresident IFSE
 International Federation of Science Editors
 Abruzzo Science Park
 Via Antica Arischia, 1
 L' Aquila 67100 Italy
 miriam.balaban@aquila.infn.it 
               | Miriam Balaban was born 
            in Philadelphia, and is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania 
            (Chemistry 1949) followed by a research position at Temple University. 
            In 1951 she became editor of the Israel journals of science which 
            she helped found at the Research Council of Israel. In 1958 she established 
            the Program for Scientific Translation under contract with the US 
            National Science Foundation and founded a science press for publishing 
            and production of scientific books and journals. From 1975 to date she has been a research associate at the Center 
            for Philosophy and History of Science at Boston University for her 
            work on the foundations of science communication. She is president 
            of the International Federation of Science Editors which is devoted 
            to global communication and has held ten conferences to date in different 
            parts of the world. She has served as consultant in Africa on scientific 
            publications and established the School for Scientific Communication, 
            of which she is Dean, at the Mario Negri Biomedical Institute in Italy. 
            She has been dedicated to the ethical and technical aspects of science 
            communication.
 Since 1966 she has been editor of the journal Desalination (over 50,000 
            pages) and publisher-editor of the Desalination Directory in print 
            and on-line. She is Secretary of the European Desalination Society 
            and has served on the Board of the International Desalination Association. 
            She has served on scientific program committees and organized conferences 
            in desalination. She has edited over 40 conference proceedings in 
            the field. Since 1998 she has been head of Science Communications 
            at the Science Park of Abruzzo where she continues her activities 
            in desalination and communications.
 
 |   
          |  |   
          | Nancy 
              K. BayersInstitute for Scientific Information
 ISI Contract Research
 3501 Market Street
 Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
 nancy.bayers@isinet.com | Nancy K. Bayers is an 
            information scientist and bibliometric analyst with ISI, a database 
            publishing company, providing the global research community with the 
            most comprehensive, multidisciplinary bibliographic database in the 
            world. From this database, Contract Research supplies diverse clients 
            worldwide with critical data and sophisticated tools for monitoring 
            and assessing scientific activity. Ms. Bayers frequently consults 
            with clients on the use of bibliometrics in research evaluation and 
            addresses government agencies, associations and research institutes 
            on the use of publication and citation data in research assessment. 
            Prior to joining ISI in 1994, Ms. Bayers was an information scientist 
            at Drexel University and The Catholic University of America. She is 
            a graduate of Michigan State University with a degree in history and 
            political science, and earned her Masters Degree in Information Science 
            from Drexel University, where she was inducted into the Phi Beta Mu 
            Honor Society. |   
          |  |   
          | Linda 
              BeebeSenior Director, PsycINFO
 American Psychological Association
 750 First Street, NE
 Washington, DC 20002-4242 USA
 lbeebe@apa.org | The former president 
            of Parachute Publishing Services, she has worked for and consulted 
            with professional and trade associations, consumer groups, colleges 
            and universities, and others to develop and deliver communications 
            in print and electronic media. Previously, she was the Associate Executive 
            Director for the National Association of Social Workers where she 
            directed the scholarly press, public information, general interest 
            publications, and marketing. She has produced journals, books, databases, 
            newsletters, reference works, and other publications in a career than 
            spans more than 30 years. The editor of Professional 
            Writing for the Human Services, Ms. Beebe has written a 
            number of articles and chapters on scholarly publishing. |   
          |  |   
          | Luis 
              Benítez-BribiestaEditor-in-chief Archives of Medical Research, and Editor Gaceta 
              Médica de México
 Coordinación de Investigacion Médica, CMN-SXXI, Av. 
              Cuauhtemoc 330, 4°, Bloque B, Mexico, DF
 luisbenbri@mexis.com | Obtained his M.D. degree 
            in the Military Medical School of Mexico. Residency in Pathology at 
            the Mallory Institute of Pathology, Boston, Mass. USA. Postgraduate 
            in Experimental Pathology at the Pathology Institute, University of 
            Bonn, Germany. Chief of several departments of pathology in Mexican 
            hospitals. Founder and Head of the Research Division of Oncology in 
            the Oncological Hospital Mexico. Professor of Pathology in the National 
            Autonomous University of Mexico. Published 110 scientific articles 
            in peer-reviewed journals, 85 review articles and essays and 9 books 
            on different medical subjects. His editorial experience includes: 
            Founder and Chief editor of the Mexican Journal of Pathology; Patología. 
            Presently, he is editor of Gaceta Médica de México, 
            the oldest medical journal in Latin America, and editor-in-chief of 
            Archives of Medical Research, a full English biomedical journal in 
            collaboration with Elsevier Science, New York. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Peter B. BoyceP. Boyce Associates
 33 York St.
 Nantucket, MA 02554 USA
 pboyce@aas.org | Dr. Boyce has worked 
            as an astronomer, a staff member in the U.S. Congress, a Program Director 
            for the U.S. National Science Foundation, and for sixteen years as 
            the CEO of the American Astronomical Society. Over the last 35 years, 
            he has pioneered the use of computers and the Internet as tools for 
            science, scoring a number of firsts. He was among the first to: - 
            integrate a computer with a telescope (1970); - to include email addresses 
            in a membership directory (1989); - to publish a well-linked scholarly 
            electronic journal (1995). He has a BA from Harvard and a Masters 
            and PhD from the University of Michigan in astronomy. Dr. Boyce is 
            now a Senior Consultant for the American Astronomical Society and 
            consults and lectures internationally on electronic information. Most 
            recently he spent six months as Professor Associé, CDS, Université 
            Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Regina C. Figueiredo 
                CastroInformation Sources Development Coordinator, Latin American and 
                Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information BIREME/PAHO/WHO
 Rua Botucatu, 862
 04023-901 São Paulo SP Brazil
 regina@bireme.br | Librarian of the Pan 
            American Health Organization working for BIREME since 1980. She worked 
            several years as Coordinator of the Brazilian Network of Health Libraries. 
            Her current work regarding the Virtual Health Library includes among 
            others: the development of methodologies for bibliographic databases; 
            the production of bibliographic databases such as LILACS - Latin American 
            and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (this database indexes more 
            than 600 health science journals from the region, books, thesis, papers 
            and nonconventional literature since 1982), and other specialized 
            databases in LILACS format; the production of directory databases; 
            the development of the controlled vocabulary DeCS - Health Sciences 
            Descriptors. She also coordinates the Selection Committee for LILACS 
            database and the definition of LILACS selection criteria. Master degree 
            in Information Science from the Instituto Brasileiro de Informação 
            em Ciência e Tecnologia/Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 
            (IBICT/UFRJ), postgraduate degree on Health Education from the Universidade 
            Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), doctorate in progress in 
            the field of Public Health. She participates in educational activities 
            and workshops of the Associação Brasileira de Editores 
            Científicos (ABEC). She has published papers on library networking, 
            journal selection criteria and analysis of health scientific journals. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Leslie ChanBioline International
 Centre for Instructional Technology Development
 University of Toronto at Scarborough Canada
 chan@scar.utoronto.ca | Leslie is publishing 
            and educational consultant for the Centre for Instructional Technology 
            Development and an adjunct faculty member in the Department of Anthropology 
            at the University of Toronto at Scarborough. He is a Trustee for the 
            Electronic Publishing Trust for Development, and serves as the Associate 
            Director of Bioline International. His research interests include 
            knowledge management systems, the effects of information technology 
            on teaching and learning, cross-cultural communication, and implications 
            of new forms of scholarly interactive publishing. He has worked on 
            a variety of community linkage and educational projects that are local 
            and international in scope. With a group of distributed authors, he 
            is now preparing a Manual on Electronic Publishing for Developing 
            Countries. |   
          |  |   
          |  | Steve Fuller is perhaps 
            best known for the research programme of social epistemology, which 
            is the name of an interdisciplinary quarterly journal he has published 
            with Taylor & Francis since 1987. He is the author of several 
            books, including Social Epistemology 
            (1988), Philosophy of Science and Its Discontents 
            (2nd edn., 1993), Philosophy, Rhetoric and 
            the End of Knowledge (1993), Science 
            (1997), The Governance of Science 
            (2000), and Thomas Kuhn: A Philosophical 
            History for Our Times (2000). He has also been active in 
            debating the prospects of electronic scholarship, most notably in 
            the pages of The Times Higher Education Supplement with Stevan Harnad 
            (12 May 1995) and subsequently in the Fall 1995 issue of The Information 
            Society. He has also organized two global cyberconferences for the 
            UK's Economic and Social Research Council: one on public understanding 
            of science (1998) and the other on peer review in the social sciences 
            (1999). He has given over 300 talks throughout the world, and his 
            work has been translated into nine languages. He is currently writing 
            a book on Knowledge Management Foundations for Butterworth-Heinemann. |   
          |  |   
          |  | Frank Gannon is the Executive 
            Director of EMBO, and also Senior Editor of EMBO Reports, Associate 
            Editor of the EMBO Journal and a member of the Governing Body of E-Biosci. 
            He serves on a number of scientific advisory boards at institutes 
            throughout Europe. Prior to his appointment to EMBO in 1994, he had 
            obtained a B.Sc in the National University of Ireland, Galway in 1970, 
            a PhD from the University of Leicester, England in 1973, was a post-doctoral 
            fellow at the University of Madison Wisconsin from 1973 to 1975 and 
            Chargé de Recherche in the University of Strasbourg from 1975 
            to 1981. From 1981 to 1994, he was Professor of Microbiology, Director 
            of the Biotechnology Programme and Director of the National Diagnostics 
            Centre at the National University of Ireland, Galway. He maintains 
            an active laboratory that carries out research on the Estrogen Receptor 
            Gene and is increasingly involved in the overall topic of electronic 
            publication in the Life Sciences. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              W. Wayt GibbsSenior Writer
 Scientific American
 225 Bush St., Suite 1453
 San Francisco, CA 94104 USA
 wgibbs@sciam-sf.com | Trained in physics and 
            English at Cornell University, his first journalism job was in London, 
            where he covered science and technology during a brief stint at The 
            Economist. Since 1992, he has served on the editorial board of Scientific 
            American, where he covers the products and process of science, as 
            well as the interplay among science, business, and society. Mr. Gibbs 
            has won awards for his articles, including one for his 1995 feature 
            entitled Lost science in the Third World. 
            Recently he completed a Knight Science Journalism Fellowship at the 
            Massachusetts Institute of Technology. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Fiona GodleeEditorial Director for Medicine
 BioMed Central
 34-42 Cleveland Street
 London WC1 UK
 fiona@biomedcentral.com | Fiona Godlee is editorial 
            director for medicine at BioMed Central, a new internet publishing 
            house that provides open access to peer reviewed primary biomedical 
            research. She trained in general medicine and was for 10 years a medical 
            editor on the British Medical Journal. 
            While there, she founded Clinical Evidence, a compendium of the best 
            available evidence on the effects of clinical interventions. She is 
            president of the World Association of Medical Editors (wamme.org), 
            which aims to provide support and education for medical editors around 
            the world, in order to raise the ethical and scientific quality of 
            medical information. She has been involved in several randomised trials 
            of different editorial interventions, and is co-editor of Peer 
            Review in Health Sciences published by the BMJ. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Lewis Joel GreeneProfessor at Medicine School of the University of São Paulo
 Editor, Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
 Av. Bandeirantes, 3900
 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto SP Brazil
 ljgreene@fmrp.usp.br | He was born in New York, 
            received a Bachelor of Arts, with honors from Amherst College with 
            majors in Chemistry and English and a PhD in Biochemistry and Cell 
            Biology from Rockefeller University. He was a Biochemist with tenure 
            at Brookhaven National Laboratory from 1962 to1975 and Fulbright Visiting 
            Professor at the Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University 
            of São Paulo (FMRP-USP) in 1968. He spent a sabbatical leave 
            at the FMRP-USP during 1974-1975. He has been Professor at FMRP-USP from 1975 to the present date. His 
            major university activity is directing Masters and Doctoral students 
            in research in structural protein biochemistry in the Protein Chemistry 
            Center of FMRP-USP. He has been a consultant to governmental agencies 
            including FAPESP, CNPq, FINEP, and CAPES and the Ministry of Health.
 In 1980 Eduardo Moacyr Krieger, Sergio Henrique Ferreira and Greene 
            became the Editors of Revista Brasileira 
            de Pesquisas Médicas and transformed it into the 
            Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological 
            Research - the first Brazilian journal to be published 
            entirely in English. The Brazilian Journal now publishes about 210 
            papers per year and appears monthly. He is one of the founders of 
            the Brazilian Association of Scientific Editors (Treasurer: 1987-1991, 
            Vice President: 1991 -1995, President: 1995-l999). He has been consultant 
            to the FINEP/CNPq Program for Scientific Journals 1987 to the present 
            date and member of the FINEP/CNPq Editorial Committee 1995-1999.
 He belongs to the following professional societies: Brazilian Society 
            for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, American Chemical Society, 
            American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Association 
            of Biomolecular Resource Facilities and the Protein Society and has 
            been elected to the following honorary societies: Phi Beta Kappa (Amherst 
            College) and Brazilian Academy of Science.
 |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Stevan HarnadIntelligence/Agents/
 Multimedia Group
 Department of Electronics and Computer Science
 University of Southampton
 Highfield, Southampton
 SO17 1BJ UK
 harnad@cogsci.soton.ac.uk | He was born in Hungary, 
            did his undergraduate work at McGill University and his doctorate 
            at Princeton University. His research is on categorisation, communication 
            and cognition. Founder and Editor of Behavioral and Brain Sciences 
            (a paper journal published by Cambridge University Press), Psycoloquy 
            (an electronic journal sponsored by the American Psychological Association) 
            and the CogPrints Electronic Preprint Archive in the Cognitive Sciences 
            (modeled in the Los Alamos Physics Eprint Archive and supported by 
            JISC/eLib), he is Past President of the Society for Philosophy and 
            Psychology, Comité Scientifique UPR 9012, Marseille 95-99, 
            and author and contributor to over 100 publications, including Origins 
            and Evolution of Language and Speech (NY Acad Sci 1976), 
             Lateralization in the Nervous System 
            (Acad Pr 1977), Peer Commentary on Peer Review: 
            A Case Study in Scientific Quality Control (CUP 1982), 
             Categorical Perception: The Groundwork of 
            Cognition (CUP 1987), The Selection 
            of Behavior: The Operant Behaviorism of BF Skinner: Comments and Consequences 
            (CUP 1988), and Icon, Category, Symbol: Essays 
            on the Foundations and Fringes of Cognition (in prep). |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Lynette HunterOperations Manager
 Sociological Abstracts/CSA
 PO Box 22206
 San Diego, CA 92192 USA
 lhunter@mail.socabs.com | Operations Manager for 
            the Western Regional Office of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, she 
            is responsible for the development and production of the Sociological 
            Abstracts, Social Services Abstracts, and Linguistics and Language 
            Behavior Abstracts databases. During the course of an 18-year career 
            in the scholarly publishing industry she has obtained experience in 
            both academic journal and book publishing and has held positions in 
            multiple areas of abstracting/indexing database production and thesauri 
            development. She received a Bachelor of Arts in Linguistics from the 
            University of California at Berkeley. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Michael A. KellerDirector of Academic Information Resources, and Publisher of HighWire 
                Press
 Green Library
 Stanford University, CA 94305-6004 USA
 Michael.Keller@Stanford.edu | He was educated at Hamilton 
            College (B.A. Biology, Music 1967), SUNY Buffalo (M.A., Musicology, 
            1970), SUNY Geneseo (M.L.S., 1971), and SUNY Buffalo (a.b.d. Ph.D., 
            Musicology). From 1973 to 1981, he served as Music Librarian and Sr. 
            Lecturer in Musicology at Cornell University and then in a similar 
            capacity at UC Berkeley. At Stanford, Keller is the Ida M. Green University 
            Librarian, Director of Academic Information Resources, Publisher of 
            HighWire Press, and Publisher of the Stanford University Press. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Barbara KirsopSecretary EPT, Director Bioline Publications
 Electronic Publishing Trust for Development EPT
 Stainfield House
 Stainfield Bourne
 Lincs PE10 ORS UK
 ept@biostrat.demon.co.uk | She has spent most of 
            her career working as a yeast taxonomist and as the curator of the 
            UK National Collection of Yeast Cultures. She served as the President 
            of ICSU's World Federation for Culture Collections from 1984-1992. 
            She subsequently became the Executive Director of the Microbial Stain 
            Data Network and, in 1993, the Executive Director of Bioline Publications. 
            Barbara Kirsop is the current secretary of the Electronic Publishing 
            Trust for Development. She has served on the editorial boards of a 
            number of microbiology journals and on the committees of several professional 
            organisations associated with culture collections. She has also organised 
            and participated in many workshops around the world, concerned with 
            the transfer of knowledge and technology in e-publishing and culture 
            collections' activities. |   
          |  |   
          | Miguel 
              LauferEditor, INTERCIENCIA
 Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología de América
 Journal of Science and Technology of the Americas
 Apartado Postal 51842, Caracas 1050-A
 Venezuela
 Tel: 58+2+9917525
 Tel/Fax: 58+2+9923224
 interciencia@ivic.ve | Nacido en Caracas, Venezuela Médico Cirujano y Doctor en Ciencias Médicas, Universidad 
            Central de Venezuela
 Ph.D. in Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles
 Especialidad: Neurobiología / Fisiología, Morfología 
            y Farmacología de la retina y vías visuales.
 Cerca de 150 publicaciones.
 Cargo actual: - Investigador Titular Emérito, Instituto Venezolano 
            de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC)
 -Director, Centro Latinoamericano de Biología (IVIC/UNESCO)
 - Director, Revista Interciencia
 Otros cargos: Ex-Director del IVIC
 Ex-Miembro del Directorio y del Consejo Superior, Conicit-Venezuela
 Ex-Director de Ciencia y Tecnología, OEA
 |   
          |  |  |   
          |  
              Hooman MomenDeputy Head of Dept of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oswaldo 
                Cruz Institute - Fiocruz
 Editor, Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
 Av. Brasil, 4365
 21045-900
 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
 hmomen@gene.dbbm.fiocruz.br | He did his undergraduate 
            work at University of London and at Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, 
            and obtained his PhD at University of Liverpool. His reasearch in 
            on biochemistry and parasitology. His experience includes positions 
            such as adviser to the World Health Organization and to the Panamerican 
            Health Organization, member of the editorial boards of several journals, 
            and member of national and international scientific societies. Currently 
            he serves as senior research scientist at Oswaldo Cruz Institute. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Abel L. PackerDirector, Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences 
                Information
 BIREME/PAHO/WHO
 Rua Botucatu, 862
 04023-901 São Paulo SP Brazil
 abel@bireme.br | Since March 1999, Abel 
            Packer is the Director of BIREME, where he has been in charge of the 
            information systems development for more than 13 years. He has actively 
            participated in the design, development and operation of major BIREME 
            projects, such as the Latin American and Caribbean System on Health 
            Sciences Information (a cooperative network of more than 900 information 
            centres), the LILACS database (referencing the Health Sciences Literature 
            from LA&C), the LILACS/CD-ROM (launched in 1987 it permitted the 
            wide dissemination of the scientific literature in the region for 
            the first time), the SciELO project - Scientific Electronic Library 
            Online (launched in 1997), and the Virtual Health Library (the current 
            LA&C framework for the technical cooperation in health-related 
            scientific and technical information led by BIREME). Abel Packer holds 
            a Bachelor of Sciences and a Master degree in Library Science. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Neil Pakenham-WalshProgramme Manager, INASP-Health
 International Network for the Availability of Scientific Publications
 27 Park End Street
 Oxford OX1 1HU UK
 INASP_Health@compuserve.com | He has a background in 
            medicine and medical publishing, including work with the World Health 
            Organization, the journal Medicine Digest, and the CD-ROM series Topics 
            in International Health (Tropical Medicine Resource, Wellcome Trust). 
            He has worked as a medical officer in rural Ecuador and Peru. He has 
            been working for INASP since 1996, as Programme Manager of INASP-Health, 
            which aims to support cooperation, analysis, and advocacy among those 
            working to improve access to reliable information for healthcare workers 
            in developing and transitional countries. |   
          |  |   
          | José 
              Fernando Perez
              Scientific Director of the State of São Paulo Research Fundation 
              (fapesp) since december 1993 | Professional background  
               Electrical Engineer - University of São Paulo (1967). BSC (1967) and MSC (1969) in physics - University of São 
                Paulo. Phd in Physic - Polytechnic Institute (Eth) Zurich, Switzerland 
                (1973) Scientific activities:
  
              68 scientific papers in the areas of statistical physics, mathematical 
                physics published in international refereed journals; 35 reviews published in the "mathematical reviews"; 22 thesis advised  Visiting professor for 12 years during the winter quarters at 
                the Department of Mathematics of the University of California, 
                Irvine Visiting professor at departments of mathematics of the University 
                of Rome and of the Bedford College of London  Awards:  
               National Order of the Scientific Merit (1996) Grã-cruz National Order of the Scientifc Merit (2000)
 |   
          |  |  |   
          |  
              Charles PessanhaEditor-in-Chef of
 Dados: Revista de Ciências Sociais, and Professor of Political 
                Science at Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro UFRJ
 R. Matriz, 82, 222.260.100
 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
 cpessanha@iuperj.br | He did his undergraduate 
            studies at Universidade Federal Fluminense in Niterói, and 
            obtained his M. A. in Political Science at Instituto Universitário 
            de Pesquisas do Rio de Janeiro (Iuperj), and his PH.D. in Political 
            Science at Universidade de São Paulo (USP). His latest research 
            includes relations between the executive and legislative powers, external 
            control and accountability in contemporary Brazilian political institutions. 
            He is a member of many national and international scientific societies, 
            such as the International Political Science Association (IPSA), Associação 
            Brasileira de Ciência Política (ABCP), and Associação 
            Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ciências 
            Sociais (Anpocs). Presently he is Professor in the Department of Political 
            Science at Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, and Scientific 
            Editor of Dados at Iuperj, and 
            of Revista Brasileira de Informação 
            Bibliográfica at Anpocs. Founder, President (1993-1995) 
            and currently member of the Scientific Board of Associação 
            Brasileira de Editores Científicos (ABEC), has served on the 
            editorial boards of several journals in Social Sciences, as well as 
            of CNPq (1993-1996) and of Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Press 
            (FIOCRUZ). He is also consultant for Fapesp, Finep and Faperj. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Anna María PratDirectora Depto. de Información
 CONICYT
 Canada 308, Providencia
 Casilla 297-V
 Santiago Chile
 amprat@conicyt.cl | Studied Librarianship 
            at the University of Chile. Post Graduate studies at the University 
            of California, Los Angeles. During ten years, Director of the Physics 
            Library at the University of Chile and later, Director of the Coordinating 
            Office of the Library System of the same University. As head of the 
            information Department of CONICYT, during the last 20 years, she has 
            been in charge of the promotion of the National Scientific and Technological 
            Information System and an information system on science in Chile for 
            policy makers. This includes databases on research in progress, scientific 
            personnel, scientific activities and science indicators. A national 
            program for the promotion of science journals was initiated in the 
            early 90s and an electronic publishing program has followed. Has worked 
            as a consultant for the Organization of American States, UNESCO and 
            IDRC of Canada, among others, on training of information professionals 
            in the Latin American region, creation of regional specialized information 
            systems and the evaluation of regional information networks. Professor 
            at the School of Library Science of the University of Chile in Santiago 
            from 1960 to 1976, and the Library School at the same University in 
            Valparaíso from 1970 to 1974. Has been Professor of librarianship 
            and information sciences in Bolivia, Peru and other Latin American 
            countries. She is Member of the Council of the International Federation 
            of Information and Documentation, FID, since 1990 and president of 
            its Latin American Commission. |   
          |  |   
          |  
              Ellis RubinsteinEditor, Science
 1200 New York Ave.
 NW, Washington, DC 20005 USA
 erubinst@aaas.org | In just over two decades, 
            Ellis Rubinstein has been a reporter, writer, and editor for Science, 
            Newsweek, Science 86, The Scientist, IEEE Spectrum, and Natural History 
            magazines. At Science, the world's largest circulation general science 
            magazine, Rubinstein's oversees the weekly news coverage, coordinates 
            the magazine's international expansion, and develops path-breaking 
            World Wide Web activities. Prior to coming to Science, Rubinstein 
            was Editor of The Scientist, which he redesigned, and Senior Editor 
            at Newsweek, where he edited cover stories far beyond science and 
            technology. Examples included cover stories on the Iran-Contra affair, 
            the Gary Hart debacle, and the coming of the Pope to America. He also 
            conceived and edited one of Newsweek's best selling cover stories: 
            the first account to a mass audience of the mitochondrial "search" 
            for the precursors of all humans. At Spectrum Rubinstein won a National 
            Magazine Award for his definitive journalistic account of the nuclear 
            accident at Three Mile Island, combined with a series of supporting 
            articles he edited. He has also won two National Magazine Awards for 
            special issues exploring how science and technology contribute to 
            war and peace. And his unique investigative report, written for Science, 
            on the true origin of the cell line in which the first U.S.-isolated 
            AIDS virus was grown was cited in a Federal probe. Rubinstein received 
            the BA in English literature at the University of California at Berkeley, 
            where he also did graduate work in the Ph.D. program. He is a Fellow 
            of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and a member 
            of the Board of Directors of the American Society of Magazine Editors. 
            He is also a member the National Association of Science Writers and 
            the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. |   
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          | Carol 
              TenopirProfessor
 The School of Information Sciences
 109 Temple Court
 The University of Tennessee
 Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
 tenopir@utkux.utk.edu   | Her recently published 
            book Towards Electronic Journals: Realities 
            for Scientists, Librarians, and Publishers (with co-author 
            Donald W. King) examines data on the use, value, costs, and pricing 
            of scholarly journals. She is the author of over 200 articles, books, 
            and book chapters on topics relating to online databases and electronic 
            publishing and, since 1983 has written the "Online Databases" 
            column for Library Journal. She 
            was awarded the American Society for Information Science's Outstanding 
            Information Science Teacher Award in 1993. She holds a PhD from the 
            University of Illinois. |   
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              James TestaDirector
 Editorial Development
 Institute for Scientific Information
 3501 Market Street
 Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
 james.testa@isinet.com | James Testa directs a 
            staff of 20 editorial specialists and is responsible for maintaining 
            the journal selection process at ISI. His group of subject specialists 
            oversee the multidisciplinary collection of over 8,400 journal titles 
            covered in the various ISI databases (see: www.isinet.com/isi/hot/essays/199701). 
            His group also developed the criteria for the selection of scholarly 
            websites which are now featured in the Current Contents Connect database 
            and is charged with building and maintaining the integrity of this 
            collection (see: www.isinet.com/isi/hot/essays/23). |   
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              Gary VandenBos 
                Executive Director
 Office of Publications and Communications
 American Psychological Association
 750 First Street, NE
 Washington, DC 20002-4242 USA
 gary@apa.org | Gary R. VandenBos received 
            his PhD in clinical psychology from the University of Detroit. He 
            served as research coordinator for the Michigan State University Psychotherapy 
            Research Project with Schizophrenics; as Director of the Howell-Area 
            Community Health Center in Howell, Michigan; and as APA staff liaison 
            to the President's Commission on Mental Health during the Carter Administration. 
            He was the first director of the American Psychological Association's 
            Office of National Policy Studies. He has been a visiting professor 
            of psychology at the University of Bergen, Norway. He has co-authored 
            and edited numerous publications, including Psychology 
            and National Health Insurance: A Sourcebook (with Charles 
            Kiesler and Nicolas Cummings), Psychotherapy 
            of Schizophrenia: The Treatment of Choice (with Bertram 
            Karon), and Psychology and Public Policy: 
            Balancing Public Service and Professional Need (with Raymond 
            P. Lorion, Ira Iscoe, and Patrick H. DeLeon). He is a Diplomate of 
            the American Board of Forensic Psychology and a practicing clinical 
            psychologist. |   
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          | Zhiying 
              QiProfessor and Director
 Information Center of the Institute of Photographic Chemistry
 No. 3 Datun Road, Beijing 100101 Chinese Academy of Sciences China
 zhiyingqi@hotmail.com | She graduated from the 
            Shanghai University of Foreign Languages in 1976, starting to work 
            in the same year in the Division of Documentation and Information 
            at the Institute of Photographic Chemistry. She engaged in science 
            editing when the scientific journal Photographic 
            Science and Photochemistry was first published in 1983. 
            She spent a year in the Technical Editing and Writing Group of the 
            Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, UC Berkeley, USA in 1984; promoted as 
            Chief of the Editorial Office and Deputy Editor-in-Chief of Photographic 
            Science and Photochemistry in 1987. She has published articles 
            on the theory and practice of science editing, and translated dozens 
            of articles, books and dictionaries in science. She is council member 
            of the Board of the China Editological Society of Scientific Periodicals 
            and Deputy Editor-in-Chief of its journal Acta 
            Editologica; and also council member of the Board of the 
            Editological Society of Scientific Periodicals of the Chinese Academy 
            of Sciences; invited as Professor of the Department of Science Information, 
            University of Science and Technology of China, and member of the IFSE 
            Executive Board. |   
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